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.github/workflows/docker-build-push-test.yaml

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+# name: _打包推送镜像
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - 'docker-build-push/**'
+      - '.github/workflows/docker-build-push-test.yaml'
+  push:
+    paths:
+      - 'docker-build-push/**'
+      - '.github/workflows/docker-build-push-test.yaml'
+env:
+  TZ: Asia/Shanghai
+
+jobs:
+  build-and-push-ghcr:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      # https://github.com/docker/metadata-action/tree/v5/?tab=readme-ov-file#semver
+      # Event: push,     Ref: refs/head/main,       Tags: main
+      # Event: push tag, Ref: refs/tags/v1.2.3,     Tags: 1.2.3, 1.2, 1, latest
+      # Event: push tag, Ref: refs/tags/v2.0.8-rc1, Tags: 2.0.8-rc1
+      metadata-action-tags: |
+        type=ref,event=branch
+        type=semver,pattern={{version}}
+        type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
+        type=semver,pattern={{major}}
+
+    steps:
+      - name: 🔑 登录 GitHub Container Registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.actor }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: 🐳 构建并推送 Docker 镜像
+        uses: yanhao98/composite-actions/docker-build-push@main
+        with:
+          file: ./Dockerfile.test
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          push: true
+          load: false
+          meta_images: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}
+          meta_tags: ${{ env.metadata-action-tags }}
+          cache-from: type=gha,scope=${{ github.workflow }}
+          cache-to: type=gha,scope=${{ github.workflow }}
+
+  build-and-push-multi-registry:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          username: ${{ vars.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - uses: yanhao98/composite-actions/docker-build-push@main
+        id: docker-build-push
+        with:
+          file: ./Dockerfile.test
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          push: true
+          load: false
+          meta_images: |
+            docker.io/${{ vars.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/docker-example
+            ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}
+          meta_tags: | # https://github.com/docker/metadata-action
+            type=raw,value=latest,enable=true
+
+  cache-gha:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: yanhao98/composite-actions/docker-build-push@main
+        id: docker-build-push
+        with:
+          file: ./Dockerfile.test
+          platforms: linux/amd64
+          push: false
+          load: true
+          build-args: |
+            SHA=${{ github.sha }}
+          # #####
+          # scope: https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/issues/252#issuecomment-881050512
+          # cache-to: mode=max
+          # #####
+          cache-from: type=gha,scope=${{ github.workflow }}
+          cache-to: type=gha,scope=${{ github.workflow }}
+      - name: Check Docker image
+        run: |
+          set -x;
+          docker images;
+          docker run --rm ${{ steps.docker-build-push.outputs.imageid }} cat /root/sha.txt;
+
+  cache-local:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: 🗄️ 缓存Docker层
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        with:
+          path: /tmp/.buildx-cache
+          key: ${{ runner.os }}-buildx-IMAGE_NAME-${{ github.sha }}
+          restore-keys: |
+            ${{ runner.os }}-buildx-IMAGE_NAME-
+      - uses: yanhao98/composite-actions/docker-build-push@main
+        id: docker-build-push
+        with:
+          file: ./Dockerfile.test
+          platforms: linux/amd64
+          push: false
+          load: true
+          build-args: |
+            SHA=${{ github.sha }}
+          cache-from: type=local,src=/tmp/.buildx-cache
+          cache-to: type=local,dest=/tmp/.buildx-cache-new
+      # Temp fix: 如果要在一个 job 中多次使用 buildx 缓存才需要这个步骤。
+      # https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/issues/252
+      # https://github.com/moby/buildkit/issues/1896
+      - name: 🔄 更新缓存
+        run: |
+          rm -rf /tmp/.buildx-cache
+          mv /tmp/.buildx-cache-new /tmp/.buildx-cache
+      - name: Check Docker image
+        run: |
+          set -x;
+          docker images;
+          docker run --rm ${{ steps.docker-build-push.outputs.imageid }} cat /root/sha.txt;